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This time, it's an easy geography course where you can learn about the mysteries of the earth!
It's Africa Packern!
Will Africa's continent break?!
And what will America's continent look like in the future?!
And now is the season of strawberries!
We'll show you how to distinguish them!
Really?!
Stand up!
Bow!
Thank you for waiting!
Today's special guest is...
Hello!
Nice to meet you!
Nice to meet you, too!
I didn't know you were this tall!
Even with the cut, you look like a tackler!
You're amazing!
Luggerman! Luggerman!
That's me, Badminton!
That's me, badminton!
Nice to meet you!
The continent we live in is actually changing rapidly!
We'll learn about the changing mysteries of the earth in an easy-to-understand manner!
First up...
Mysteries of the earth - Japan and Hawaii stick together!
This might actually stick together!
This is a disaster!
No, no, no!
Why is such a huge island moving like this?!
I don't know why!
How fast is it moving?
It's about 6 centimeters per year.
6 centimeters?!
I'm thinking about it now!
If it's about 100 million years old...
It might take 30 minutes to get to Hawaii!
What?!
100 million years?!
Was there anything faster than you?!
If it's 100 million years old...
Hawaii moves about 6 centimeters per year.
Why on earth is the island moving like this?!
The surface of the earth we live in...
I've never heard of "plates" before.
They're divided into several parts.
These "plates" are actually moving!
Take a look at this!
The center of the earth is the core!
It's really hot in here!
Around it is what we call "mantle".
And on the outermost part of it...
is where we live in, which is called "plate".
If the core is really hot...
Depending on the heat of the core...
the "mantle" will heat up or not?
It will definitely heat up!
I want you to think about when you boil water in a pot.
When it's still water...
does the water in the pot move or stop?
It stops.
But if you turn on the gas stove...
and heat it up...
it starts boiling, right?
When it starts boiling...
does the water in the pot move or stop?
It moves.
Doesn't it tickle you?
It tickles me!
Amazing!
Just by getting it right...
you make me want to do it!
It's worth watching and studying!
Just like this pink arrow...
the inside of the earth is moving as if it's boiling.
So, Ms. Jo...
If the inside moves...
the plate on top moves too, right?
That's why, Ms. Nagisa...
Hawaii is getting closer...
to Japan...
every year.
That's so you, Nagisa!
Why are you throwing it back, Nagisa?!
That's right!
What was that just now?!
What was that?!
Let me tell Ms. Nagisa about it!
I know you're jealous!
Okay, let's continue, Ms. Nagisa!
Thank you!
The earth used to be one continent!
That's right!
Yes!
Actually...
the earth has various continents...
like Africa...
or South America...
there are various continents, right?
But...
originally...
there was only one big lump of earth.
Yes.
This is the Pangaea Continent.
About 200 million years ago...
there was one big continent...
called the Pangaea Continent.
And...
after a long time...
the continent moved...
and became what it is today!
Okay, Ms. Uuka...
Yes?
Doesn't this map...
remind you of something?
Um...
Ms. Uuka...
Africa...
North and South...
Africa and...
Eurasia...
Australia...
South, south...
South America...
That's right!
Does this answer make any sense?!
Does it?!
Um...
This line...
of Africa...
This is the South American continent.
Doesn't it look a little like it?
In the past, it used to stick together, but now it's separated.
That's what it's called.
I've never seen it before.
That's right. By the way, you dig up these fossils, right?
You dig up these fossils of ancient creatures, right?
It's the same thing.
So...
In the past, it used to stick together, but now it's separated.
That's what it's called.
I see.
So, South America and Africa stick together.
South Pole and Africa also stick together.
Where is Japan located?
Japan is on the Eurasian continent.
So, it's around this bridge.
I see.
Well, then...
In the near future due to the movement of continents, this may happen.
Will the continent of Africa split in the future?
Wow!
This will split.
No doubt about it!
This is Africa Packern.
Really?
Africa Packern!
Yes!
However, if you look at it from the correct perspective, it is said that it will split in about 100 million years.
But...
Take a look at this.
Look! Isn't it starting to split already?
Over there!
Ah! You see it?
Wow! Miss Kuuka you are fast!
I'm hearing something like a lake.
Where?
A crack is coming in from Tanzania's lake surface.
That's right!
This narrow lake with 2 o'clock has already done already.
Oh it is starting to split!
This is starting to split...
What will happen 100 million years later?
It's meltdown!
Yes, that's why it's divided into two.
It is really thought that Africa is broken from this line.
Let's go on like this. The next point is here.
The Himalayan Mountains were created by landslides.
The Himalayan Mountains, which consist of 8,000m high mountains including Everest on the north side of India,
were actually created by landslides.
There are two main ways of creating mountains.
One is by blowing out the magma in the ground.
This is one way of doing it.
The other is by pushing the ground from both sides.
It's difficult.
Yes, you can create mountains.
This typical part of Thailand is actually the Himalayan Mountains.
Ms. Chihi, India is now attached to Asia and Eurasia.
In the past...
India and Eurasia used to be separated.
That's right. India and Eurasia used to be separated to the south.
But India moved upward and eventually came to Thailand.
That's why India and Eurasia are now attached to Asia and Eurasia is now a part of Eurasia.
But think about it, Ms. Rina.
There should be coral and sea creatures 8,000m high from the top of the mountains.
Yes, there are.
That's amazing.
This is...
Yes, there are.
What was she trying to say?
She twisted her speech.
Yes, there are.
Think about it.
India and Eurasia used to be separated.
But now...
India and Eurasia are attached to the sea.
Yes.
As India and Eurasia get closer and closer...
Yes.
The seabed is pushed down.
Yes, it is.
As the seabed is pushed down...
The seabed rises and becomes a mountain.
Yes, it does.
From the Himalayas...
There is coral.
Was it originally a sea?
Yes, it is.
That's amazing.
It feels good!
It really feels good!
It feels good!
And the shellfish you caught the most there?
Huh?! Types?!
That's difficult!
Shellfish? Shellfish?!
Can you eat them?
As expected!
What do you mean?!
You're lying!
I won't tell you lies!
Now, next up is this!
Islands made of volcanoes!
Yes! The net in the ground blows out and you can make mountains!
There's something like that, too, but if this erupts at the bottom of the sea, it will bring out what's inside, right?
It will come out, right?
If it comes out, you can have land above the sea, right?
For example, this one!
Aoga Island!
That's right!
Everyone knows Aoga Island!
By the way, people live on this island!
Huh?!
About 170 people!
Wow, that's few!
Now, Nomura-san!
If you live on this island, there are convenience stores on this island!
That means the economy is developing!
That means you can buy and sell gold on this island, too!
I don't feel any resistance to this exchange!
As expected!
Don't say things like that!
Things you don't feel resistance to!
As expected!
Sorry, Nomura, for not feeling resistance!
But, if a volcano blows up, it can become a mountain, right?
But, here, only the middle part is dented, right?
How was this dent made?
This is a little difficult!
Yes!
If a volcano blows up and things inside come out, you can make a mountain called "volcano"!
However, Nomura-san!
If a volcano blows up and you can make a mountain, what will it be like?
Empty!
Doesn't it look empty?
But, if a volcano blows up and you can make a rock or a very high mountain, doesn't it look very heavy?
In the end, if you can crush the middle part of that heavy rock, Nomura-san!
You can make a big pool!
This is how you can make an island!
This is called "caldera"!
Then, you can make a pool, right?
When it rains, water accumulates!
Caldera becomes a lake!
You can do it!
This is called "caldera"!
Correct!
Speaking of Caldera, Mashiko and Toyako in Hokkaido are famous, aren't they?
There are other strange islands that have appeared in Kagan.
This is the biggest island.
This is a country called the Philippines.
This northern side of the Philippines,
in this island, there is a lake.
Right?
In it, there is...
An island?
In it, there is...
A lake.
In it, there is...
...an island like this.
Isn't it "Matoryoshima" island?
Matoryoshima island!
Wow!
Matoryoshima island!
Don't show your back! Hold it tight!
How did you make it, Sensei?
A volcano erupted earlier.
It collapsed.
A lake was created.
A volcano erupted again in the lake.
It collapsed.
A lake was created in the lake.
A volcano erupted again in the lake.
A lake was created in the lake.
There is such a place.
It's a wide world!
Although it's a volcano, it's also a magma.
It's dangerous, isn't it?
However, we Japanese are blessed with it.
Everyone loves it! Hot springs!
You love hot springs, don't you?
We love it!
Which prefecture has the most hot springs?
Which prefecture has the most hot springs in Japan?
Kojini-san!
Nagasaki!
Rei-chan-san!
Nagano!
Puka-san!
Oita!
It's Oita!
If you didn't know, you would know it right away.
It's difficult.
Your rate will drop.
Speaking of Oita,
why is your rate of Oita's hot springs the highest in Japan?
Minoru-san, do you have any image of Oita's hot springs?
B.
Beshi dozan.
Beshi dozan. It is a mountain where 'do' appears.
Is that mountain in fact there?
Yes, Beshi dozan is often mentioned.
Beshi dozan? How do you know that?
Why 'do' appears in the Beppu Onsen?
That's rare.
In fact, Oita Prefecture has many volcanoes.
And if it rains a lot, water will seep into the underground and accumulate there.
And if it rains a lot and there is a volcano, hot springs will come out.
If there are many of them, you are correct.
Yeah!
Then, Sayaka-san.
Yes.
As you climb up the mountain, the temperature gradually drops.
It gets cold.
On the contrary, if you go deeper and deeper,
the temperature rises.
If you dig 100 meters, the temperature rises three times.
If you keep digging for about 1,000 meters,
the underground water in it actually warms up to about 40, 50, and 60 degrees.
That means, Sayaka-san,
if you dig 1,000 meters in Tokyo, hot springs will come out.
If you dig 1,000 meters in Osaka, hot springs will come out.
If you dig deeper and deeper, hot springs will come out.
Thank you very much.
I feel like I'm being dodged.
It's like a multi-tasker.
Did you understand the mysteries of the earth?
Then, what will happen to the present continent and the future?
What will happen to the present continent and the future?
That's right.
As we said earlier, Ms. Abo, how many continents were there originally?
One.
One, right?
They split up and became like this.
They split up.
They split up, right?
So, in the end, Ms. Abo, they split up and got stuck in a different place.
That's right.
That's how it's thought of.
So, the current continent looks like this, but 250 million years later, it will be like this, and in the end, it will be somewhere else on Earth again.
Couldn't we make one big continent somewhere on Earth?
That's what recent research says.
So, is that the name of the continent that was first mentioned, Ms. Abo?
Yes, the first continent that was mentioned was Pangaea.
But now, this continent is called "Ameigia Continent".
"Ameigia"?
Yes, "America" of "America Continent" and "gia" of "Asia Continent".
For those, it is named "Ameigia".
Has the name been decided?
Yes, it has.
Of course, it's just a hypothesis, but that's how advanced research is.
Next up is "Strawberry Strawberry", recommended by Dr. Murase.
You like strawberries, don't you?
Yes, we do!
I'm sure you've eaten strawberries at least a couple of times in your life.
That's cute.
I really like them!
Strawberries, right?
This year, a strawberry that is highly recommended in Osaka...
...has been produced!
Did you make it?
A strawberry farmer?
Wow, that's amazing! It's huge!
It's huge!
It looks delicious!
It's so red!
This year, more than 40 grams of big strawberries were born in Osaka.
They are called "Chihaya Hime".
There is a secret to how they are made!
Many farmers don't make their strawberries red yet.
They harvest a little white part and make it red while carrying it.
That's what happens.
But, if you make a strawberry in Osaka...
Ms. Murase, you don't have much time.
It's short.
If you make a strawberry in Osaka...
...and let it ripen until it's completely red...
...then you cut it and harvest it.
Can you make a perfect strawberry?
Yes.
That's what "Chihaya Hime" is about!
I'll give you a quiz this year.
If you get it right, you can eat it!
Here's the quiz!
There are three ways you can eat a delicious strawberry.
If you get it right, you can eat it!
First, Joe!
You were fast!
If the green part is smaller, it's sweeter.
That's wrong!
Okay, Azusa!
If the stem is thinner, it's more nutritious and delicious.
It looks like it exists, but is it close, Saibi?
The stem is curled up.
- Up? - Yes.
Correct!
When you buy strawberries at the supermarket,
if the stem is curved up, it's a sign of freshness.
I see!
As time goes by, it will curl up,
so if the stem is curved up when you buy it,
it's a disaster.
Please use it.
Saibi is correct for the first one.
Two more!
Good job!
Momoru!
If the stem is thicker, it's sweeter.
Incorrect!
Yuka!
If the stem is deeper red, it's sweeter.
How deep is the red stem?
It's so deep that there is no white stem.
Correct!
Isn't it good?
If the stem is deeper white,
it means it's not ripe yet.
But if the stem is deeper red,
it means it's perfectly ripe.
I see!
Yuka is correct!
The last one!
Chihi!
If it has a lot of sesame seeds...
Seeds!
If it has a lot of seeds, it's sweeter.
Incorrect!
Akari!
If it has a dirty shape, it's sweeter.
One more!
If it's fluffy, it's sweeter.
So close!
Can I show you the picture first?
Please!
Look at this!
It's a beautiful strawberry!
Look at this!
There is a crack near the stem.
The strawberry's head is full of sweetness.
May I say something?
Yes.
Please tell us the answer!
Sensei!
The number of people who can eat one strawberry has decreased.
I told you!
Akari is correct!
I can't be happy!
All right! Let's eat them!
They must be delicious!
Wow!
It's big!
It's ringing!
I can't eat it!
Wow!
It's shining!
Let's eat!
Really?
It's really sweet, but it's also really juicy.
It's so juicy!
Can I show you how to eat it deliciously?
For strawberries, the tip is sweeter.
And for those that are close to the top, it's not as sweet.
So you take it and...
She's eating it!
Her last bite...
It's the best!
No, no, no!
Are we going to fight each other like giants?
Now, let's announce this week's "smart" and "not at all" candidates!
Yes!
Either you win or you lose, it's a penalty game!
Let me announce it!
This week's "smart" is...
Mirurun!
Huh? Mirurun?
You didn't win the Beppu Onsen, but...
you knew about the Beshidouzan.
That's... that's smart!
That's what we evaluated!
Beshidouzan...
That's great knowledge!
This week's "smart" candidate is...
Chihki!
Nagisa!
Huh?
Chihki said "strawberry seeds" as "sesame seeds".
She said it last, then.
Nagisa looked back at the teacher's gesture and said it.
That's true.
She was trying to get the last laugh.
She was trying to get it.
New things to start with, look all over the island!
This year's 10th "look all over the island and be big" event...
will be held from April 19th to 22nd in Okinawa Prefecture...
from north to south, including Itō.
For more information, check out the "look all over the island and be big" homepage!
Eat up, Yanbaru!
It's "quiz battle royal"!
There are three questions in today's class.
The fewer correct answers, the better.
Let's go! First question!
What is the name of the highest mountain in the world?
It doesn't matter if you've taken classes or not.
Both of you, open your eyes!
Everest!
Correct!
Let's move on to the second question!
What is the name of the strawberry teacher you recommended today?
Write it down!
It was just now.
Both of you wrote it down!
Open your eyes!
Chihi, Setoka-hime.
Nagisa, Susumame-hime.
Both of you are wrong!
It was just now!
The correct answer is Chihara-hime!
It's completely different!
Let's move on to the third question!
What is the name of today's teacher?
It doesn't matter if you don't remember it!
It's rude of you not to remember it!
Let's go!
Both of you, open your eyes!
Chihi, Murase-sensei!
Nagisa, Takita!
I've never heard that name of a teacher.
Chihi, you're correct!
Your school is now Nagisa's!
Who is around you?
The things I grabbed and held in my hand...
Next week, Takeda-sensei introduces delicious sweets!
Saigo-san's favorite was...
What is it?
The special delicious sweets that are now sold out are...